Scientism and Atheistic Ideology, Challenges and Responses by Christians and Muslims

Abstract

This study explores scientism, the belief that science is the primary and most reliable means of understanding scientific concepts and shaping societal norms. Scientism's widespread influence has transformed how people perceive various aspects of life. This article will examine scientism's relation to atheism, particularly in light of theories such as Darwinism. Employing a comparative analytical methodology, this article will investigate the viewpoints of atheist scientists who advocate for scientism's supremacy, contending that it surpasses religious explanations and impedes scientific progress. In contrast, Christian and Muslim scholars believe that faith in God provides purpose and moral guidance. They express concerns about the growing influence of scientism in society and its potential harm. This article aims to investigate how atheists prioritize science above all else, dismissing other ways of understanding the world, including matters related to human destiny. Ultimately, the research seeks to promote better understanding and dialogue between Christians and Muslims in the future, fostering a harmonious relationship between science and religion.